The following copy of this pamphlet provided by Charles McClelland. S1c. USS Helena CL-50. 1941 - 1943.




FRONT COVER



ABBREVIATIONS CAN BE FOUND ON PAGE 10




U.S.S. HELENA
CL 50

LAUNCHED AT NEW YORK NAVY YARD
27 AUGUST 1938

COMMISSIONED AT NEW YORK NAVY YARD
18 SEPTEMBER 1939

SUNK IN ENEMY ACTION AT
KULA GULF, SOLOMON ISLANDS
6 JULY 1943

COMMANDING OFFICERS

CAPTAIN M. B. DEMOTT, USN
18 SEPTEMBER 1939 TO 14 JULY 1941

*CAPTAIN R. H. ENGLISH, USN
14 JULY 1941 TO 29 MARCH 1942

*CAPTAIN O. M. READ, USN
29 MARCH 1942 TO 25 SEPTEMBER 1942

*CAPTAIN G. C. HOOVER, USN
25 SEPTEMBER 1942 TO 23 NOVEMBER 1942

*CAPTAIN C. P. CECIL, USN
23 NOVEMBER 1942 TO 6 JULY 1943

* LATER PROMOTED TO REAR ADMIRAL

ACTION NO: 1 PEARL HARBOR
TYPE ACTION: DAY AIR ATTACK
LOCATION: PEARL HARBOR, OAHU, T.H.
TIME: 0755 7 DECEMBER 1941

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S:

ADM KIMMEL
RADM FURLONG
(K) RADM KIDD

8 BATTLESHIPS
2 HEAVY CRUSIERS
6 LIGHT CRUSIERS
30 DESTROYERS
5 SUBMARINES

CASUALTIES:
(S) BB ARIZONA (F)
(HD) BB CALIFORNIA
(D) BB MARYLAND
(HD) BB NEVADA
(S) BB OKLAHOMA
(D) BB PENNSYLVANIA (F)
(HD) BB TENNESSEE
(HD) BB WEST VIRGINIA
(HD) CL HELENA
(D) CL HONOLULU
(HD) CL RALEIGH
(S) DD CASSIN
(S) DD DOWNES
(HD) DD SHAW
(S) AG UTAH
(D) AV CURTIS
(D) AR VESTAL
(HD) CM OGLALA (F)

JAPAN:
VADM NAGUMO

CV AKAGI (F)
CV KAGA
CV SHOKAKU
CV ZUIKAKU
CV SORYU

40 VT KATES
100 VB KATES
80 VB VALS
90 VF ZEKES

CASULTIES:
LOST 29 PLANES
(S) 5 MIDGETR SUBS

PAGES 1 and 2





ACTION NO: 2
TYPE ACTION: DAY SUBMARINE ATTACK
LOCATION: 125 NILES SE SAN CRISTOBAL ISLAND
TIME: 1444 & 1452 15 SEPTEMBER 1942

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S: TWO TASK FORCES
7 MILES APART
RADM NOYES
RADM SCOTT
(S) CV WASP (F)
CA SALT
LAKE CITY
CA SAN FRANCISCO (F)
CL HELENA
CLAA JUNEAU
DD AARON WARD
DD DUNCAN
DD FARENHOLT
DD LAFFEY
DD LARDNER
DD LANSDOW

NE RADM MURRAY
RADM GOOD
CV HORNET (F)
(HD) BB NORTH CAROLINA
CA NORTHAMPTON (F)
CA PENSACOLA
CLAA SAN DIEGO
DD ANDERSON
DD BAGLEY
DD MORRIS
DD MUSTIN
(S)* DD O'BRIEN
DD PATTERSON
DD RUSSELL

* Foundered enroute to port

JAPAN

SS I-19










SS I-15

ACTION NO: 3 BATTLE OF CAPE ESPERANCE
TYPE ACTION: NIGHT SURFACE ENGAGEMENT
LOCATION: 5 MILES NORTH OF CAPE ESPERANCE,

GUADALCANAL ISLAND
TIME: 2346 11 OCTOBER 1942

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S:

RADM SCOTT

(HD) CA SALT LAKE CITY
CA SAN FRANCISCO (F)
(HD) CL BOISE
CL HELENA
DD BUCHANAN
(S) DD DUNCAN
(D) DU FARENHOLT
DD LAFFEY
DD MCCALLA

ACTION NO: 4
TYPE ACTION: NIGHT SUBMARINE ATTACK
LOCATION: 165 MILES SE SAN CRISTOBAL ISLAND
TIME: 2020 20 OCTOBER 1942

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S:

RADM SCOTT

(HD) CA CHESTER
CA SAN FRANCISCO (F)
CL HELENA
4 DDs

ACTION NO: 5
TYPE ACTION: DAY SHORE BOMBARDMENT
LOCATION: KOKUMBONA POINT, GUADALCANAL ISLAND
TIME: 0920 4 NOVEMBER 1942

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S:
RADM TISDALE

CA SAN FRANCISCO (F)
CL HELENA
DD STERETT









JAPAN:
(K) RADM GOTO

(HD CA AOBA (F)
(S) CA FURITAKA
CA KINUGASA
(S) DD FUBuki
(D) DD Hatsuyki
















SS I-176

PAGES 3 and 4




ACTION NO: 6
TYPE ACTION: DAY SHORE BOMBARDMENT
LOCATION: LUNGA POINT,
GUADALCANAL ISLAND
TIME: 0718 12 NOVEMBER 1942

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S:
RADM CALLAGHAN

CL HELENA
DD BARTON
DD BUCHANAN
DD CUSHING
DD SHAW

ACTION NO: 7
TYPE ACTION: DAY AIR ATTACK
LOCATION: 7 MILES NORTH OF LUNGA POINT

IRON BOTTOM BAY
TIME: 1405 12 NOVEMBER 1942

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S:
RADM TURNER
RADM CALLAGHAN
RADM SCOTT

CA PORTLAND
(HD) CA SAN FRANCISCO (F)
CL HELENA
CLAA ATLANTA (F)
CLAA JUNEAU
DD AARON WARD
DD BARTON
(D) DD BUCHANAN
DD CUSHING
DD FLETCHER
DD GWIN
DD LAFFEY
DD MCCALLA
DD MUNSSEN
DD 0`BANNON
DD PRESTON
DD SHAW
SS STERETT

JAPAN:





25 VT BETTYS
24 LOST












U. S. CONTINUED:
DMS HOVEY
DMS SOUTHARD
AP CRESCENT CITY
AP NC CAW LEY (F)
AP PRESIDENT ADAMS
AP PRESIDENT JACKSON
AKA BETELGEUSE
AKA LIBRA
ACTION NO: 8
BATTLE OF GUADALCANAL
TYPE ACTION:
NIGHT SURFACE ENGAGEMENT
LOCATION: 8 MILES NW OF LUNGA POINT
IRON BOTTOM BAY
TIME: 0148 13 NOVEMBER 1942

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S:
(K) RADM CALLAGHAN
(K) RADM SCOTT

(HD) CA PORTLAND
(HD) CA SAN FRANCISCO (FF)
(D) CL HELENA
(S) CLAA ATLANTA (F)
(HD) CLAA JUNEAU
(HD) DD AARON WARD
DD BARTON
(5) DD CUSHING
FLETCHER
(5) DD LAFFEY
(S) DD MONSSEN
(D) DO O'BANNON
(HD) DD STERETT

* Foundered following night 5 miles
NE Savo Island

ACTION NO: 9
TYPE ACTION: DAY SUBMARINE ATTACK
LOCATION: 20 MILES WEST OF

SAN CRISTOBAL ISLAND
TIME: 1109 13 NOVEMBER 1942

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S:
CA SAN FRANCISCO
CL HELENA
(S) CLAA JUNEAU
DD FLETCHER
DD O'BANNON
DD STERETT

JAPAN:
VADM ABE
RADM KIMURA
RADM TAKAMA

(S)* BB HIEI (FF)
(D) BB KIRISHIMA
(D) CL NAGARA (F)
(S) DD AKATSUKI
(D) DD AMATSUKAZE
DD ASAGUMO (F)
DD HARUSAME
(HD) DD IKAZUCHI
DD INAZUMA
(HD) DD MURASAME
DD SAMIDARE
DD TERUZUKI
(S) DD YUDACHI
DD YUKIKAZE

*Foundered following night
5 miles NE Savo Island





JAPAN:
SS 1-26

PAGES 5 and 6




ACTION NO: 10
TYPE ACTION: NIGHT SHORE

BOMBARDMENT
LOCATION: MUNDA AIRSTRIP
NEW GEORGIA ISLAND
TIME: 0102 5 JANUARY 1943

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S:
RADM AINSWORTH

CL HELENA
CL NASHVILLE (F)
CL ST. LOUIS
DD FLETCHER
DD O'BANNON
SS GRAYBACK

ACTION NO: 11
TYPE ACTION: DAY AIR ATTACK
LOCATION: 12 MILES SW CAPE HUNTER,

GUADALCAL ISLAND
TIME: 0936 5 JANUARY 1943

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S:
RADM AINSWORTH
RADM TISDALE

CA LOUISVILLE
(HD) CL ACHILLES (HMNZS)
CL COLUMBIA
CL HELENA
CL HONOLULU (F)
CL NASHVILLE (F)
CL ST. LOUIS
DD DRAYTON
DD FLETCHER
DD LAMSON
DD NICHOLAS
DD O'BANNON


















JAPAN:



6 VB VALS
3 LOST

ACTION NO: 12
TYPE ACTION: NIGHT SHORE BOMBARDMENT
LOCATION: VILA-STANMORE AIRSTRIP

KOLOMBANGARA ISLAND
TIME: 0200 24 JANUARY 1943

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S:
RADM AINSWORTH

CL HELENA
CL NASHVILLE (F)
DD DE HAVEN
DD NICHOLAS
DD O'BANNON
DD RADFORD

ACTION NO: 13
TYPE ACTION: NIGHT AIR ATTACK
LOCATION: 7 MILES NE VISUVISU POINT,

NEW GEORGIA ISLAND
TIME: 0331 24 JANUARY 1943

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S: RADM AINSWORTH

CL HELENA
CL NASHVILLE (F)
DD DE HAVEN
DD NICHOLAS
DD O'BANNON
DD RADFORD


















JAPAN:



UNKNOWN NO.
of VTS

PAGES 7 and 8




ACTION NO: 14
TYPE ACTION: NIGHT SHORE BOMBARDMENT
LOCATION: VILA AIRSTRIP, KOLOMBANGARA ISLAND

BAIROKO HARBOR, NEW GEORGIA ISLAND
TIME: 0100 13 MAY 1943

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S:
RADM AINSWORTH

CL HELENA
CL HONOLULU (F)
CL NASHVILLE
DD CHEVALIER
DD NICHOLAS
DD O'BANNON
DD STRONG
DD TAYLOR

MINE LAYING GROUP:
DD RADFORD
DM BREESE
DM GAMBLE
DM PREBLE

ACTION NO: 15
TYPE ACTION: NIGHT SHORE BOMBARDMENT
LOCATION: VILA AIRSTRIP, KOLOMBANGARA ISLAND

BAIROKO HARBOR, NEW GEORGIA ISLAND
TIME: 0025 5 JULY 1943

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S:

RADM AINSWORTH

CL HELENA
CL HONOLULU (F)
CL ST. LOUIS
(D) DU CHEVALIER
DD NICHOLAS
DD O'BANNON
(S) DD STRONG






























JAPAN:



2 DDs
ACTION NO: 16 BATTLE OF KULA GULF
TYPE ACTION: NIGHT SURFACE ENGAGEMENT
LOCATION: 8 MILES NE OF TUKI POINT,
KOLOMBANGARA ISLAND
TIME: 0154 6 JULY 1943

FORCES ENGAGED

U.S:
RADM AINSWORTH

(S) CL HELENA
CL HONOLULU (F)
CL ST. LOUIS
DD JENKINS
DD NICHOLAS
DD O' BANNON
DD RADFORD


ABBREVIATIONS

ADM = ADMIRAL
VADM VICE = ADMIRAL
RADM = REAR ADMIRAL
HMNZS = HIS MAJESTY'S NEW
ZEALAND SHIP
(K) = KILLED
(D) = DAMAGED
(HD) = HEAVILY DAMAGED
(S) = SUNK
(F) = FLAGSHIP
(FF) = FLEET FLAGSHIP
VF = FIGHTER AIRCRAFT
VB = BOMBING AIRCRAFT
VT = TORPEDO AIRCRAFT

JAPAN:
(K) RADM AKI YAMA
(D) DD AMAGIRI
(D) DD HATSUYUKI
(S) DD NAGATSUKI
(S) DD NIIZUKI (F)
DD SATSUKI (HD)
DD SUZUKASE (D)
DD TANIKASE
(D) DD MOCHIZUKI












ABBREVIATIONS

CV = AIRCRAFT CARRIER
BB = BATTLESHIP
CA = HEAVY CRUISER
CL = LIGHT CRUSIER
CLAA = LIGHT CRUSIER
ANTIAIRCRAFT
DD = DESTROYER
SS = SUBMARINE
CM = MINELAYER
DM = DESTROYER MINE-
LAYER
AG = TARGET SHIP
AKA = CARGO SHIP
AP = TRANSPORT
AR = REPAIR SHIP
AV = SEAPLANE TENDER

PAGES 9 and 10




BOX SCORE OF DAMAGE INFLICTED BY U.S. AND
AND JAPANESE FORCES DURING THE NIGHT SURFACE ENGAGEMENTS
OF CAPE ESPERANCE, GUADALCANAL AND KULA GULF


U.S. FORCES:
HEAVY CRUISERS
LIGHT CRUISERS
LIGHT CRUSIERS
ANTIAIRCRAFT
DESTROYERS

JAPANESE FORCES :
BATTLESHIPS
HEAVY CRUISERS
LIGHT CRUISERS
DESTROYERS

TOTAL SHIPS
PERCENTAGES


ENGAGED
4
6

2
17


2
3
1
21

56
100%


SUNK
-
1

1
5


1
1
-
5

14
25%

HEAVILY
DAMAGED
3
1

1
2


-
1
-
3

11
19.5%


DAMAGED
-
1

-
2


1
-
1
6

11
19.5%


UNDAMAGED
1
3

-
8


-
1
-
7

20
36%

FOUR OF THE EIGHT ADMIRALS PARTICIPATING IN THE ACTIONS WERE KILLED

THE GAME WAS FOR KEEPS!

PAGE 11




"THE FIGHTIN'EST SHIP"

SERVICE ROUNDS FIRED BY USS HELENA IN ENEMY ACTIONS
7 DEC 1941 TO 6 JULY 1943 INCL
ACTION
NO.
1
3
5
6
7
8
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

DATE

7 DEC 1941
12 OCT 1942
4 NOV 1942
12 NOV 1942
12 NOV 1942
13 NOV 1942
5 JAN 1943
5 JAN 1943
24 JAN 1943
24 JAN 1943
13 MAY 1943
5 JUL 1943
5 JUL 1943



TYPE ACTION
DAY AIR (ALL TYPES)
NIGHT SURFACE
DAY BOMARDMENT
DAY BOMBARDMENT
DAY AIR (TORPEDO)
NIGHT SURFACE
NIGHT BOMBARDMENT
DAY AIR ( DIVE BOMB)
NIGHT BOMBARDMENT
NIGHT AIR (TORPEDO)
NIGHT BOMBARDMENT
NIGHT BOMBARDMENT
NIGHT SURFACE

TOTAL ROUNDS


5"
ROUNDS
375
340
448
201
193
112
241
147
316
87
*360
*400
*240

3460


6"
ROUNDS
- -
560
1276
494
21
345
983
--
990
10
*900
*1000
*600

7179


TOTAL
ROUNDS
375
900
1724
695
214
457
1224
147
1306
97
*1260
*1400
*840

10,639

*ESTIMATED

AT THE TIME OF THE SINKING OF THE HELENA, IT WAS ACKNOWLEDGED
THAT SHE HAD FIRED MORE ROUNDS IN ENEMY ACTION THAN ANY OTHER
SHIP IN THE HISTORY OF THE U.S. NAVY.

PAGE 12






On 20 December 1944, the Secretary of the Navy with the approval of the President of the United States
made the first award of the newly created NAVY UNIT COMMENDATION to the USS HELENA.

CITATION

"For outstanding heroism in action against enemy Japanese forces afloat in the Solomon Islands - New Georgia Areas. Gallantly carrying the fight to the enemy, the USS HELENA opened the night Battle of Cape Espereance on 11-12 October 1942 boldly sending her fire into the force of enemy warships, sinking a hostile destroyer and hold­ing to a minimum the damage to our destroyers in the rear of the Task Force. She engaged at close quarters a superior force of hostile combatant ships in the Battle of Guadalcanal on the night of 12-13 November 1942, rallying our own forces after the Flag Ship had been disabled and contributing to the enemy's defeat. In her final engagement in the pre-dawn battle of 5-6 July 1943, the HELENA valiantly sailed down the restricted and submarine-infested waters of Kula Gulf under the terrific torpedo and gun fire of the enemy to bombard Kolombangara and New Georgia while covering the landing of our troops at Rice Anchorage, and twenty-four hours later, her blazing guns aided in the destruction of a vastly superior enemy naval force before she was fatally struck by Japanese torpedos. Her brave record of combat achievement is evidence of the HELENA'S intrepidity and the heroic fighting spirit of her officers and men.


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